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Mitigating Self-Generated Communications Interference

Inadequate isolation between a transmitter and a receiver in a cosite environment results in the receiver’s diminished ability to process a weak desired signal- a condition termed “desensitization”.

Application Notes/Frequency Tuning Address

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Introduction

Pole/Zero utilizes an eight-bit scheme for tune words to digitally control tuning of the center frequency across its standard product line of Bandpass filters.  This eight- bit scheme is shown in the following table.



Tune Word Result 

00000000
thru
11111010 

Lowest tuned frequency
(251 total tune codes)
Highest tuned frequency 

11111011
thru
11111110 

RF In/Out Isolation
Filter Blanked 

11111111 

Power saver mode; all PIN
diodes turned off 



There are 250 equally spaced tuning increments across each standard filter band, resulting in 251 tune words from 00000000 to 11111010.  The last 5 tune words are reserved for housekeeping functions:

Calculating a Tune Address:

The binary tuning word is determined by the following relationship:



Example: If you wish to tune to 322 MHz using a 225 to 400 MHz filter, the tune word is:

     (10001011 binary)

NOTE: Round off to the nearest decimal integer!
 
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